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A CLINICAL STUDY OF PEDIATRIC MANDIBULAR FRACTURE

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Abstract

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As jaws of children differ from those of adults in the aspects of architectural and
mechanical properties, site, form and treatment modality of pediatric fractured jaws are
somewhat different from those of adults. This study takes stastics of 33 pediatric
patients with mandibular fractures (55 fracture sites) who were admitted to the
department of oral and maxillofacial surgery. Kyung-hee university from May 1986 to
March 1995, aged up to 15years with primary or mixed dentition, by age, cause, site
and treatment modality.
The results are as follows.
1. The mandibular fracture has sexual predilection for male, 0 to 3 years group.
2. The main cause of mandibular fracture is falling from various position, followed by
traffic accident.
3. The highest incidence of fracture site is symphysis and/or condyle area.
4. Circumferential wiring is widely used for pediatric mandibular fracture.

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